video_zone_player_page.dart
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import 'dart:async';
import 'package:chewie/chewie.dart';
import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:video_player/video_player.dart';
import 'package:wow_english/common/request/dao/video_dao.dart';
import 'package:wow_english/common/utils/video_playback_diagnostics.dart';
import 'package:wow_english/common/utils/video_progress_cache.dart';
import 'package:wow_english/common/utils/video_rendering_preference.dart';
import 'package:wow_english/utils/toast_util.dart';
import 'video_zone_item.dart';
class VideoZonePlayerPage extends StatefulWidget {
const VideoZonePlayerPage({
super.key,
required this.items,
this.initialVideoId,
}) : assert(items.length > 0, '视频播放列表不能为空');
final List<VideoZoneItem> items;
final int? initialVideoId;
@override
State<VideoZonePlayerPage> createState() => _VideoZonePlayerPageState();
}
class _VideoZonePlayerPageState extends State<VideoZonePlayerPage>
with WidgetsBindingObserver {
static const _initializeTimeout = Duration(seconds: 10);
static const _playerCommandTimeout = Duration(seconds: 5);
static const _progressReadTimeout = Duration(seconds: 2);
static const _bufferingWarningDelay = Duration(seconds: 10);
VideoPlayerController? _controller;
ChewieController? _chewieController;
Timer? _cacheTimer;
Timer? _bufferingTimer;
late int _currentIndex;
double _playbackSpeed = 1;
bool _switchingVideo = false;
bool _handlingCompletion = false;
bool _bufferingWarningShown = false;
bool? _lastIsPlaying;
int? _completedReportedVideoId;
Object? _loadError;
VideoZoneItem get _currentItem => widget.items[_currentIndex];
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
WidgetsBinding.instance.addObserver(this);
unawaited(
SystemChrome.setEnabledSystemUIMode(SystemUiMode.immersiveSticky),
);
final index = widget.initialVideoId == null
? 0
: widget.items.indexWhere((item) => item.id == widget.initialVideoId);
_currentIndex = index < 0 ? 0 : index;
_loadCurrentVideo();
}
Future<void> _loadCurrentVideo() async {
final useCupertinoControls = defaultTargetPlatform == TargetPlatform.iOS;
_cacheTimer?.cancel();
_bufferingTimer?.cancel();
_bufferingWarningShown = false;
final oldController = _controller;
final oldChewieController = _chewieController;
if (oldController?.value.isInitialized == true) {
_playbackSpeed = oldController!.value.playbackSpeed;
}
oldController?.removeListener(_onVideoChanged);
_lastIsPlaying = null;
final controller = VideoPlayerController.networkUrl(
Uri.parse(_currentItem.videoUrl),
viewType: VideoRenderingPreference.viewType,
);
_controller = controller;
_chewieController = null;
_loadError = null;
if (mounted) {
setState(() {});
}
var stage = '释放旧播放器';
try {
oldChewieController?.dispose();
await oldController?.dispose().timeout(_playerCommandTimeout);
stage = '初始化视频流';
await controller.initialize().timeout(_initializeTimeout);
if (!mounted || controller != _controller) {
await controller.dispose();
return;
}
stage = '配置播放器';
await controller.setLooping(false).timeout(_playerCommandTimeout);
await controller
.setPlaybackSpeed(_playbackSpeed)
.timeout(_playerCommandTimeout);
stage = '读取本地播放进度';
final savedProgress = await _resumeProgressFor(_currentItem.id);
if (!mounted || controller != _controller) {
await controller.dispose();
return;
}
if (savedProgress > 0 &&
savedProgress < controller.value.duration.inSeconds) {
stage = '恢复播放进度';
try {
await controller
.seekTo(Duration(seconds: savedProgress))
.timeout(_playerCommandTimeout);
} on TimeoutException catch (error) {
debugPrint(
'恢复本地视频进度超时(videoId=${_currentItem.id}): $error',
);
_showVideoToast('恢复进度超时,已尝试从头播放');
} catch (error) {
debugPrint('恢复本地视频进度失败(videoId=${_currentItem.id}): $error');
_showVideoToast('恢复进度失败,已尝试从头播放');
}
}
stage = '创建播放界面';
_lastIsPlaying = controller.value.isPlaying;
controller.addListener(_onVideoChanged);
_updateBufferingWatch(controller);
_chewieController = ChewieController(
videoPlayerController: controller,
autoPlay: true,
looping: false,
allowFullScreen: false,
allowPlaybackSpeedChanging: true,
draggableProgressBar: true,
allowedScreenSleep: false,
playbackSpeeds: const [0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2],
customControls:
useCupertinoControls ? null : const _VideoMaterialControls(),
optionsTranslation: OptionsTranslation(
playbackSpeedButtonText: '播放速度',
cancelButtonText: '取消',
),
materialProgressColors: ChewieProgressColors(
playedColor: const Color(0xFF00B6F1),
handleColor: const Color(0xFF00B6F1),
bufferedColor: Colors.white54,
backgroundColor: Colors.white24,
),
cupertinoProgressColors: ChewieProgressColors(
playedColor: const Color(0xFF00B6F1),
handleColor: const Color(0xFF00B6F1),
bufferedColor: Colors.white54,
backgroundColor: Colors.white24,
),
placeholder: const ColoredBox(color: Colors.black),
errorBuilder: (_, __) => const Center(
child: Text(
'视频播放失败',
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontSize: 18),
),
),
);
_handlingCompletion = false;
_cacheTimer = Timer.periodic(
const Duration(seconds: 30),
(_) {
if (_controller?.value.isPlaying == true) {
unawaited(_cacheCurrentProgress());
}
},
);
setState(() {});
} catch (error) {
final failedCurrentController = controller == _controller;
if (failedCurrentController) {
controller.removeListener(_onVideoChanged);
_bufferingTimer?.cancel();
_bufferingTimer = null;
_cacheTimer?.cancel();
_cacheTimer = null;
_chewieController?.dispose();
_chewieController = null;
}
await VideoPlaybackDiagnostics.disposeController(
controller,
context: '视频专区初始化失败($stage)',
);
if (!mounted || !failedCurrentController) return;
_controller = null;
final message = _diagnosticMessage(stage, error);
debugPrint('$message (videoId=${_currentItem.id}): $error');
_showVideoToast('$message(视频ID: ${_currentItem.id})');
setState(() => _loadError = error);
}
}
void _onVideoChanged() {
final controller = _controller;
if (!mounted || controller == null) return;
_updateBufferingWatch(controller);
if (controller.value.hasError && _loadError == null) {
final error = controller.value.errorDescription ?? '未知播放器错误';
debugPrint('视频播放失败(videoId=${_currentItem.id}): $error');
_showVideoToast(
'${_diagnosticMessage('播放/解码', error)}(视频ID: ${_currentItem.id})',
);
setState(() => _loadError = error);
return;
}
final isPlaying = controller.value.isPlaying;
if (_lastIsPlaying != null && _lastIsPlaying != isPlaying) {
unawaited(_cacheCurrentProgress());
}
_lastIsPlaying = isPlaying;
if (controller.value.isCompleted &&
!_switchingVideo &&
!_handlingCompletion &&
_completedReportedVideoId != _currentItem.id) {
_handlingCompletion = true;
unawaited(_handleVideoCompleted());
}
}
void _updateBufferingWatch(VideoPlayerController controller) {
if (!controller.value.isBuffering) {
_bufferingTimer?.cancel();
_bufferingTimer = null;
_bufferingWarningShown = false;
return;
}
if (_bufferingTimer != null || _bufferingWarningShown) return;
_bufferingTimer = Timer(_bufferingWarningDelay, () {
_bufferingTimer = null;
if (!mounted ||
controller != _controller ||
!controller.value.isBuffering) {
return;
}
_bufferingWarningShown = true;
final error = controller.value.errorDescription;
final reason =
error == null ? '网络缓冲或设备解码可能异常' : _diagnosticMessage('播放/解码', error);
debugPrint('视频持续缓冲(videoId=${_currentItem.id}): $reason ${error ?? ''}');
_showVideoToast('视频持续缓冲超过10秒:$reason(视频ID: ${_currentItem.id})');
});
}
Future<void> _playNext({bool currentCompleted = false}) async {
if (_switchingVideo || _currentIndex >= widget.items.length - 1) return;
_switchingVideo = true;
await _reportCurrentProgress(completed: currentCompleted);
setState(() => _currentIndex++);
await _loadCurrentVideo();
_switchingVideo = false;
}
Future<void> _handleVideoCompleted() async {
if (_currentIndex < widget.items.length - 1) {
await _playNext(currentCompleted: true);
} else {
await _reportCurrentProgress(completed: true);
}
_handlingCompletion = false;
}
@override
void dispose() {
WidgetsBinding.instance.removeObserver(this);
unawaited(
SystemChrome.setEnabledSystemUIMode(SystemUiMode.immersiveSticky),
);
_cacheTimer?.cancel();
_bufferingTimer?.cancel();
_controller?.removeListener(_onVideoChanged);
unawaited(_reportCurrentProgress());
_chewieController?.dispose();
_controller?.dispose();
super.dispose();
}
@override
void didChangeAppLifecycleState(AppLifecycleState state) {
if (state == AppLifecycleState.resumed) {
unawaited(
SystemChrome.setEnabledSystemUIMode(SystemUiMode.immersiveSticky),
);
} else if (state == AppLifecycleState.inactive ||
state == AppLifecycleState.paused ||
state == AppLifecycleState.detached) {
unawaited(_cacheCurrentProgress());
}
}
Future<void> _reportCurrentProgress({bool? completed}) async {
final controller = _controller;
if (controller == null || !controller.value.isInitialized) return;
final currentItem = _currentItem;
final durationSeconds = controller.value.duration.inSeconds;
final progressSeconds = controller.value.position.inSeconds
.clamp(0, durationSeconds > 0 ? durationSeconds : 0);
final isCompleted = completed ?? controller.value.isCompleted;
await _persistCachedProgress(
videoId: currentItem.id,
progressSeconds: progressSeconds,
durationSeconds: durationSeconds,
completed: isCompleted,
);
if (isCompleted && _completedReportedVideoId == currentItem.id) return;
try {
await VideoDao.savePlayRecord(
videoId: currentItem.id,
progressSeconds: progressSeconds,
durationSeconds: durationSeconds,
completed: isCompleted,
);
if (isCompleted) _completedReportedVideoId = currentItem.id;
} catch (error) {
debugPrint('保存视频播放记录失败: $error');
}
}
Future<int> _resumeProgressFor(int videoId) async {
try {
final cached =
await VideoProgressCache.get(videoId).timeout(_progressReadTimeout);
if (cached != null) return cached.progressSeconds;
} on TimeoutException catch (error) {
debugPrint('读取本地视频进度超时(videoId=$videoId): $error');
_showVideoToast('本地进度读取超时,已从头播放');
} catch (error) {
debugPrint('读取本地视频播放进度失败: $error');
_showVideoToast('本地进度读取失败,已从头播放');
}
return 0;
}
String _diagnosticMessage(String stage, Object error) {
final detail = error.toString().toLowerCase();
if (error is TimeoutException) {
if (stage == '初始化视频流') return '视频初始化超时,请检查网络或设备解码能力';
if (stage == '释放旧播放器') return '播放器释放超时,请退出后重试';
if (stage == '配置播放器') return '播放器配置超时,设备可能不支持当前播放参数';
if (stage == '恢复播放进度') return '恢复播放进度超时';
return '$stage超时';
}
if (detail.contains('decoder') ||
detail.contains('codec') ||
detail.contains('mediacodec') ||
detail.contains('acodec')) {
return '视频解码器启动失败,可能是设备兼容性问题';
}
if (detail.contains('http') ||
detail.contains('socket') ||
detail.contains('network') ||
detail.contains('connection') ||
detail.contains('source error') ||
detail.contains('sourceerror')) {
return '视频网络请求失败,请检查网络或视频地址';
}
if (stage == '初始化视频流') return '视频流初始化失败';
if (stage == '配置播放器') return '播放器配置失败';
if (stage == '播放/解码') return '视频播放/解码失败,请检查网络或设备兼容性';
return '$stage失败';
}
void _showVideoToast(String message) {
showToast(message, duration: const Duration(seconds: 4));
}
Future<void> _cacheCurrentProgress() async {
final controller = _controller;
if (controller == null || !controller.value.isInitialized) return;
final currentItem = _currentItem;
final durationSeconds = controller.value.duration.inSeconds;
final progressSeconds = controller.value.position.inSeconds
.clamp(0, durationSeconds > 0 ? durationSeconds : 0);
await _persistCachedProgress(
videoId: currentItem.id,
progressSeconds: progressSeconds,
durationSeconds: durationSeconds,
completed: controller.value.isCompleted,
);
}
Future<void> _persistCachedProgress({
required int videoId,
required int progressSeconds,
required int durationSeconds,
required bool completed,
}) async {
try {
if (completed) {
await VideoProgressCache.remove(videoId);
} else {
await VideoProgressCache.save(
videoId: videoId,
progressSeconds: progressSeconds,
durationSeconds: durationSeconds,
);
}
} catch (error) {
debugPrint('保存本地视频播放进度失败: $error');
}
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final controller = _controller;
final chewieController = _chewieController;
return MediaQuery.removePadding(
context: context,
removeTop: true,
child: Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.black,
body: Stack(
fit: StackFit.expand,
children: [
if (controller?.value.isInitialized == true &&
chewieController != null)
Chewie(controller: chewieController)
else if (_loadError != null)
Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: [
const Text('视频加载失败',
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontSize: 18)),
const SizedBox(height: 12),
FilledButton(
onPressed: _loadCurrentVideo, child: const Text('重试')),
],
),
)
else
const Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator()),
SafeArea(
top: false,
child: Align(
alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
child: Row(
children: [
IconButton(
onPressed: () => Navigator.of(context).pop(),
icon: const Icon(Icons.arrow_back_ios_new,
color: Colors.white),
),
Expanded(
child: Text(
_currentItem.title,
maxLines: 1,
overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
style:
const TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontSize: 20),
),
),
],
),
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
class _VideoMaterialControls extends StatelessWidget {
const _VideoMaterialControls();
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Theme(
data: Theme.of(context).copyWith(
iconButtonTheme: IconButtonThemeData(
style: IconButton.styleFrom(
minimumSize: const Size.square(72),
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(20),
),
),
),
child: const MaterialControls(),
);
}
}